Jeddah: Bab Al-Bunt Port in Historic Jeddah dates back over 150 years and once served as the main port for ships transporting goods and pilgrims to Makkah for Hajj. It facilitated the arrival of pilgrims from various Islamic countries to Jeddah before they continued their journey to Makkah. The site included a health facility where pilgrims were examined for infectious diseases before their departure.
According to Saudi Press Agency, despite urban changes, Bab Al-Bunt remains a symbol of architectural heritage. Constructed of coralline limestone with a reinforced concrete roof, it stands out among modern buildings, representing the traditional architectural style of Jeddah. The building covers approximately 1,000 square meters and features a ground floor with spacious halls for receiving pilgrims, 12 staff rooms, and an upper floor with over 16 additional rooms. Its design preserves authentic elements, including interior walls adorned with Islamic engravings and Quranic verses, as well as arches and columns.
Now converted into a museum, Bab Al-Bunt showcases models of traditional marine transportation and documents the history of fishing activities. It showcases crafts related to the sea and Hajj, including bead-making and carpet-making, as well as valuable goods historically brought by pilgrims.
In an interview, Sami Nawar, an expert on Historic Jeddah, emphasized that the Al-Bunt Museum is a key cultural landmark, attracting visitors with its rich heritage and marine artistry. The museum documents Jeddah's historical role as the gateway to the two holy mosques, featuring exhibits on sailing vessels, their manufacturing methods, and the lives of sailors, complemented by interactive displays.