Qassim: Among the traditional tools associated with palm cultivation in Saudi Arabia, Al-Kurr stands out as the device that enabled farmers to climb palm trees for decades before the advent of modern equipment. It remains in use on many farms today because of its efficiency and the ease with which it allows climbers to reach the tops of palm trees and carry out various agricultural tasks.
According to Saudi Press Agency, Al-Kurr is an integral part of Saudi Arabia's agricultural heritage. It is closely associated with the profession of the talla' or nakkal, the skilled palm climber who specializes in ascending palm trees. Through years of practice and experience, these climbers acquire the expertise needed to perform demanding tasks requiring physical strength and balance, including pollination, fruit thinning, cleaning, pruning, and harvesting fresh dates.
In Qassim Region, where vast palm groves stretch across the landscape, the sight of a climber carrying an Al-Kurr and ascending palm trunks remains common during agricultural service and harvest seasons. It reflects the continuity of an agricultural tradition passed down through generations, combining experience, skill, and respect for the palm tree as a symbol of generosity and national identity.
Traditionally, Al-Kurr consists of a belt wrapped around both the palm trunk and the climber's body. It is typically made from braided palm fiber and strong ropes. In recent years, it has evolved to incorporate metal wires, padded fabrics, and durable synthetic materials while preserving its primary purpose: securing the climber to the trunk and enabling a safe ascent.
The climbing technique involves fastening the belt around the palm trunk, then gradually moving upward by pushing against the trunk with the feet while advancing the belt step by step until reaching the crown of the tree. The process requires precise coordination between the hands and feet, as well as experience in maintaining balance and adapting to the varying diameters of palm trunks.
Al-Kurr tells the story of a tool that is simple in design yet remarkable in its impact. For decades, it has helped care for millions of palm trees and preserve a time-honored profession that remains alive in the memories of farmers. It stands as a testament to the authenticity of Saudi Arabia's agricultural heritage and the enduring bond between people and the palm tree, which has long served as a source of livelihood and nourishment.